CMLT 2123 - Clinical Hematology & Hemostasis

Description
Clinical Hematology & Hemostasis for Medical Laboratory Technician provides a comprehensive study of blood and its components, emphasizing the principles and techniques used in the diagnosis and monitoring of hematological disorders and coagulation abnormalities. This course combines theoretical knowledge with practical skills, preparing students for proficiency in hematology and hemostasis testing within a clinical laboratory setting.

Pre-Requisite
CMLT 2002 Orientation to Clinical Laboratory Science

CMLT 2013 Clinical Urinalysis & Body Fluids

CMLT 2106 Clinical Practicum I

CMLT 2114 Clinical Microbiology I

CMLT 2024 Clinical Chemistry

CMLT 2032 Clinical Immunology

CMLT 2114 Clinical Microbiology II

CMLT 2204 Clinical Practicum II

Co-Requisite
N/A

Cross Listed Course
N/A

3 Credit Hour(s)

Contact Hours
45 Lecture, 15 Lab

4 Faculty Load Hour(s)

Semesters Offered
Summer

ACTS Equivalent
N/A

Grade Mode
A-F

Learning Outcomes
By the end of this course, students will be able to:

Describe the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the hematopoietic system.
Perform and interpret routine and specialized hematological tests.
Analyze and understand the clinical significance of blood cell counts, morphology, and coagulation studies.
Apply quality control and quality assurance measures in hematology and hemostasis testing.
Correlate laboratory findings with clinical conditions and patient outcomes.

General Education Outcomes Supported

Students develop higher order thinking skills

Standard Practices

Topics list

• Introduction to Hematology:

Overview of hematology and its clinical importance

Blood composition and functions

Hematopoiesis: development and regulation of blood cells

• Hematological Techniques:

Specimen collection and handling

Complete blood count (CBC) and differential

Hemoglobin and hematocrit determination

Blood cell morphology and manual differential

• Red Blood Cell Disorders:

Anemias: classification, etiology, and laboratory diagnosis

Hemoglobinopathies and thalassemias

Polycythemia and erythrocytosis

• White Blood Cell Disorders:

Leukemias and lymphomas

Neutropenia, lymphocytosis, and other leukocyte abnormalities

Laboratory diagnosis of infections and inflammations

• Platelet Disorders and Hemostasis:

Platelet function and disorders

Coagulation pathways and factors

Laboratory tests for coagulation: PT, APTT, TT, and fibrinogen assay

D-dimer and other markers of fibrinolysis

• Specialized Hematology Testing:

Bone marrow examination

Flow cytometry and cytogenetics

Molecular diagnostics in hematology

• Quality Control and Quality Assurance:

Principles of quality control in hematology and hemostasis

Troubleshooting and corrective actions

Documentation and record-keeping

• Clinical Correlation and Case Studies:

Interpretation of laboratory results in clinical context

Case studies of hematological disorders and coagulation abnormalities

The role of the medical laboratory technician in patient care

Learning activities

Lectures: In-person or online sessions covering theoretical aspects.
Laboratory Practicals: Hands-on training in hematology and hemostasis techniques.
Case Studies: Real-world scenarios to illustrate clinical applications.
Guest Speakers: Insights from experienced hematologists.
Assignments and Quizzes: Regular assessments to reinforce learning.

Assessments

The final exam is a course comprehensive exam. Results of the departmental finals will be submitted to the coordinator as part of course outcome assessment. The test will cover a select number of the core learning outcomes.